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空气弹簧的三大原理你知道吗?


   空气弹簧的三大原理你知道吗?
   Do you know the three principles of an air spring?
   第一原理:空气弹簧的设计原理:
   First principle: air spring design principle:
   空气弹簧是由空气弹簧中空气的压缩性制成的弹簧。根据空气弹簧变形和载荷关系曲线的需要,可以设计出一套曲线图,但在设计过程中,应注意橡胶零件的变形量和周围零件应有足够的间隙。
    An air spring is a spring made of the compressibility of the air in the air spring.According to the air spring deformation and load curve needs, can design a set of curve, but in the design process, should pay attention to the deformation of rubber parts and surrounding parts should have enough clearance.
空气弹簧的设计原理
   第二原理:作用原理:
   Second principle: principle of action:
   空气弹簧在密封容器中被填充到压缩空气中,通过气体的压缩性达到其弹性效果。由于空气弹簧具有理想的非线性弹性特性,在增加高度调节装置后,车身的高度不随载荷或载荷的变化而变化,如果需要乘坐舒适性,则弹簧刚度可以相应地降低,同时空气弹簧悬架的结构变得复杂,制造成本较高。
   The air spring is filled into the compressed air in a sealed container and its elastic effect is achieved by the compressibility of the gas.Due to the ideal nonlinear elastic characteristics of the air spring, the height of the car body does not change with the change of load or load after adding the height adjustment device. If riding comfort is needed, the spring stiffness can be reduced accordingly. Meanwhile, the structure of the air spring suspension becomes complex and the manufacturing cost is high.
空气弹簧的作用原理
   第三原理:工作原理:
   Fourth principle: working principle:
   空气弹簧的工作原理是用惰性气体或油气混合物填充闭式压力缸,使腔室内的压力可以比大气压力高几倍或几倍,然后是横截面积。活塞杆的长度小于活塞的横截面。该面积以及由此产生的压力差影响活塞杆的运动。由于原理上的根本区别,气弹簧比普通弹簧具有明显的优势:速度相对较慢,动力变化很小,易于控制;缺点是相对体积不小而且成本高。生命相对较短。
   The working principle of the air spring is to fill the closed pressure cylinder with inert gas or mixture of oil and gas, so that the pressure in the chamber can be several times or several times higher than the atmospheric pressure, and then the cross-sectional area.The length of the piston rod is less than the cross-section of the piston.This area and the resulting pressure difference affect the movement of the piston rod.Because of the fundamental difference in principle, the gas spring has obvious advantages over the ordinary spring: the speed is relatively slow, the dynamic change is very small, easy to control;Disadvantages are relatively large size and high cost.Life is relatively short.
空气弹簧的工作原理